Reformulating a supplement: when a product has to change
In short
- In the TGA's change tables, adding, replacing or removing an active ingredient, changing an active's quantity, changing the dosage form, or changing an excipient for anything other than flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink makes a new medicine: a new listing.
- A change to flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink only, to the indications only or to the name only is a grouping application, at the fee for a new product.
- Changing or adding a manufacturer, or changing the type of container, is an update to the ARTG record, with no fee.
- A new formula needs stability evidence of its own: TGA guidance says the sponsor should hold it at or before listing, showing the product meets its specifications until its expiry date.
- From our records: four ATP Science capsules reformulated from scratch, in a five-product range with reorders on three within a year; Pump Haircare's upgraded formula with a full new listing package, shipped in 2026; and the second version of a probiotic skin supplement, from design to production order in 12 weeks.
Why products are reformulated
From our records, for seven reasons:
- Ingredient quality, dose and claims. Several of ATP Science's best-known formulas had room to improve on ingredient quality, dose and permitted indications. We reformulated four TGA-listed capsules from scratch, one built on Testofen®, a clinically studied fenugreek extract.
- A range that grew. Pump Haircare's first TGA-listed hair growth formula has been reordered since 2021. As the range grew, we built an upgraded version with a full new listing package and stability testing, shipped in 2026.
- A new version of a program. A skin brand's daily supplement, the second version of its formula, with probiotics at its core: a two-a-day product, from design to production order in 12 weeks, shipped in 2025.
- A format that won't hold. An eye-health formula kept failing in encapsulation because the mix was too wet. We moved it to a direct-compression tablet and designed the stability protocol for a three-year expiry.
- Taste and stability. Arxi's prenatal started as a liquid drop that wasn't stable and couldn't have its taste masked. We traced the main odour to one selenium form and removed it, then moved to a two-a-day chewable with Rocoat® coated B vitamins.
- Supply. For a prenatal built on plant powders, we sourced a replacement supply of the formula's lead plant ingredient.
- A new dose standard. An eye-health formula's vitamin E was set to the AREDS2 level before it was built.
What the TGA treats as a new medicine
The TGA's change tables set out how each change to a listed medicine is made.
| Change to a listed medicine | How it's made |
|---|---|
| Add, replace or remove an active ingredient | New listing |
| Change an active ingredient's quantity or concentration | New listing |
| Change the dosage form, such as a capsule to a tablet | New listing |
| Change, add or remove an excipient for any purpose other than flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink | New listing |
| Change the product name and the indications together | New listing |
| Change the flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink only | Grouping, at the fee for a new product |
| Change the indications only, or the name only | Grouping |
| Change or add a manufacturer, or the steps it carries out | ARTG record update, no fee |
| Change the type of container | ARTG record update, no fee |
The tables are the TGA's guidance, version 2.2 of March 2022. We check the current version, and the product's own entry, before a change is designed.
What a reformulation involves
The same work as a new product, built on what you already have: the formula and its specification, the evidence for each claim, the listing (new, grouped or updated), the label, the stability program and the manufacturing run. For Pump Haircare's upgrade, that meant a full new listing package and stability testing. For ATP Science, it meant TGA listings, stability protocols and label review across four capsules, with manufacturing managed through a co-packer delay, then reorders on three of the range's five products within a year.
A changed formula is also a chance to check it against the rules as they stand now. The Permissible Ingredients Determination changes: there have been three determinations in 2026 alone, and each can change an ingredient's limits or required statements (permissible ingredients).
Questions
Frequently asked questions
Usually, if an active ingredient or its quantity changes, the dosage form changes, or an excipient changes for any purpose other than flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink: in the TGA's change tables, those make a new medicine. A change to flavour, colour, fragrance or printing ink only is a grouping application.
Yes. Changing or adding a manufacturer is an update to the ARTG record, with no fee. Every step still has to be made at a site with a TGA licence in Australia, or under a TGA GMP clearance overseas, unless the step is exempt. See choosing a supplement manufacturer.
A new formula does. TGA guidance says a listed medicine's sponsor should hold stability evidence at or before listing, showing the product meets its specifications, stored as its label says, until its expiry date. See stability testing.
From our records, the second version of a probiotic skin supplement took 12 weeks from design to production order. One that needs a new ingredient approved first takes longer: the law allows 40 working days for the TGA's preliminary assessment, then 70 to 180 working days for the evaluation (new ingredient applications).
Yes. ATP Science's capsules were among its best-known existing formulas. We rebuilt them from scratch, then handled the TGA listings, stability protocols and label review, and managed manufacturing.
Case studies
Case studies
Rebuilding a sports brand's core range
Five products in production from late 2023
Read the story →A hair care brand that keeps coming back
Working together since 2021
Read the story →A skin program built on probiotics
From design to production order in 12 weeks, shipped in 2025
Read the story →Rescuing a product that wouldn't encapsulate
The eye-health tablet shipped in 2024
Read the story →Making a prenatal people will actually take
In production, due for dispatch in late October 2026
Read the story →A prenatal built on plant powders
The brand launched in 2025
Read the story →Keep reading
Keep reading
Supplement manufacturing, managed from formula to your warehouse
Supplement contract manufacturers matched to your product and managed end to end: specification, release testing, imports and freight to your warehouse.
Supplement formulation, designed to be made and sold
Supplement formulation development for brands in Australia and the Asia-Pacific: the formula, its specification and a quote, built for its pathway.
TGA approval for supplements: how an AUST L listing works
TGA approval for a supplement usually means an AUST L listing on the ARTG. What AUST L means, the steps, the TGO 116 labels and the 2026–27 fees.
How long does it take to develop a supplement?
How long it takes to develop a supplement, from our records: 32 days from design to production order at the fastest, the stages, and what holds a launch up.
Sources
General information, checked against these sources in October 2026: the change tables on 27 October. It isn't advice on a particular product.
- Changing a listed or assessed listed medicine: application levels and change tables, version 2.2, March 2022, Tables A, B and C, Therapeutic Goods Administration
- Stability requirements for listed medicines, Therapeutic Goods Administration
- Therapeutic Goods (Permissible Ingredients) Determination (No. 3) 2026, Federal Register of Legislation
